People of any age are vulnerable to developing rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Osteoarthritis develops gradually over time and is not the same as RA. Joints are attacked by the body's immune system, causing RA. This phenomenon has no discernible origin. Inflammation, stiffness, and discomfort are unfortunate consequences.
Eating foods that combat inflammation throughout the body may alleviate pain and swelling. Twenty-four percent of 217 respondents in a 2017 poll of adults with long-term RA said that meals affected their RA symptoms, either favorably or adversely. People with RA are making dietary adjustments as a kind of self-care.
In addition to traditional medical interventions, such as over-the-counter pain relievers, anti-inflammatory drugs, and immune-suppressing therapies, specific foods may aid in managing RA symptoms. To help you live a healthy life with rheumatoid arthritis, we've compiled a list of foods to consume, foods to avoid, and specific diets.
Dietary Supplements For Arthritis
Anti-inflammatory qualities are found in foods that show promise in alleviating RA symptoms. Foods have this impact because of certain nutrients, elements, or minerals. We've compiled a list of those nutrients and dietary sources.
Antioxidants
There is some evidence that antioxidants reduce the severity of RA illness. These chemicals can eliminate threats like excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the body. Furthermore, they have anti-inflammatory properties. To increase your intake, try eating more foods rich in vitamins A, C, and E and selenium. Whether you eat a diet rich in fresh produce, almonds, or green tea, you'll do your body well.
Fiber
The beneficial bacteria in the gut play a role in inflammation reduction, and fiber may help these bacteria thrive, which might aid in weight loss. Eat more of the following to increase your daily fiber intake:
- Raw, unprocessed, and organic produce
- Complete Grains
- beans
- nuts
Flavonoids
Plants produce chemicals called flavonoids. You may acquire them by eating a variety of fresh fruits and vegetables. Flavonoids can help lessen RA symptoms by decreasing inflammation. Flavonoid-rich foods are:
- berries
- Tea, green
- grapes
- broccoli
- soy
- dark chocolate
Spices
Inflammation in the body can be reduced by eating spices. Curcumin, one of the compounds found in turmeric, has been shown to have anti-inflammatory effects. Similar effects may be seen, as it is linked to ginger.
The effectiveness of curcumin can be improved by combining it with piperine, a component of black pepper. Add a sprinkle of black pepper to the turmeric to decrease inflammation further. Chili peppers contain a chemical called capsaicin, which has anti-inflammatory properties.
Anti-Rheumatoid Arthritis Dietary Guidelines
It's important to both consume anti-inflammatory foods and avoid inflammatory ones. Foods that promote inflammation are often consumed and contain several common substances. Some meals that may set up an inflammatory reaction include:
- refined carbs, such as white bread and sugar
- fried meals, which are high in saturated and trans fats
- Processed and red meat
- dairy
- eggs
If you can't give up these items entirely, reduce your intake. Your rheumatoid arthritis symptoms might be greatly reduced by making a minor adjustment. One way to reduce inflammation is to choose anti-inflammatory meals like fish over red meat.
Possible Beneficial Diets For Rheumatoid Arthritis
Mediterranian diet
Foods that reduce inflammation are abundant in some diets because they prioritize those items. The diet of Mediterranean is a prime instance of this. This regional cuisine is anti-inflammatory by the Arthritis Foundation.
These are some examples of individual foods:
- Raw, unprocessed foods like fruits and vegetables
- fish
- Seeds and nuts
- beans
- wholesome cereals
- olive oil
The Paleo Diet
Followers of the Paleo diet believe that we should return to the dietary habits of our "stone age" ancestors. Certain meals, such as fruits and vegetables, are recommended because of their anti-inflammatory effects. There's too much red meat, so that it may have the reverse effect. Get your doctor's okay before beginning this diet.
Foods rich in these nutrients are encouraged by the diet.
- meat
- vegetables
- fruits
Conclusion
Autoimmune disease best describes RA. Several long-term RA sufferers have noted that some meals help or hurt their condition. This suggests that nutrition may play a part in RA management. Adopting a more anti-inflammatory diet, such as the Mediterranean, may help alleviate the pain and swelling associated with RA. Yet, inflammation may be exacerbated by eating foods that trigger it. Making appropriate food choices can help people with RA feel better and better control their disease.